{"id":210,"date":"2018-03-01T18:14:12","date_gmt":"2018-03-01T18:14:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/english.orochinagi.com\/?page_id=210"},"modified":"2019-09-28T15:31:42","modified_gmt":"2019-09-28T15:31:42","slug":"past-continuous","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/grammar\/past-continuous\/","title":{"rendered":"Past Continuous"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Why use this? What is this tense for?<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Describe an action that continued in the past<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Questions &amp; Answers<\/li>\n<li>Duration<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>Action that continued in the past<\/h1>\n<p><strong>I slept<\/strong> = finished action<\/p>\n<p><strong>I was sleeping<\/strong> = action was not finished<\/p>\n<p>Look at the picture underneath:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/iori-stand-B.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-312\" src=\"https:\/\/www.orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/iori-stand-B.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/iori-stand-B.jpg 800w, https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/iori-stand-B-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/iori-stand-B-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>How to explain this?\u00a0 This is not in the present, <em>this was yesterday<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>X: They are fighting<\/p>\n<p>X: They fight<\/p>\n<p>X: They fought<\/p>\n<p><strong>O: They were fighting<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The action was not finished, it continued, before and after this moment.<\/p>\n<p>If we say &#8220;they fought&#8221;, we understand the fight is over.\u00a0 At this point in the picture, the fight is definitely not finished!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/past-continuous.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-310\" src=\"https:\/\/www.orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/past-continuous.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"674\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/past-continuous.jpg 674w, https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/past-continuous-300x186.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This tense is called <strong>the past continuous<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>subject + (&#8220;to be&#8221; in past simple form) + (verb in continuous form)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I was reading<\/strong> a book<\/p>\n<p>Here are three ways to explain the same idea:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>This shows an action that continued in the past.<\/li>\n<li>This shows an action that started before a time and continued after.<\/li>\n<li>This shows an action that didn&#8217;t stop, in the past.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Usage:<\/p>\n<p><strong>I was reading<\/strong> <em>Death Note<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>This sentence isn&#8217;t enough!\u00a0 We need to know more information such as\u00a0<em>when or what else happened.\u00a0\u00a0<\/em>If you don&#8217;t give this information, people will usually ask a question. So,<\/p>\n<p><strong>I was reading<\/strong> Death Note, when you called me.<\/p>\n<p>At 7.30,\u00a0<strong>I was having<\/strong> dinner.<\/p>\n<h1>Finished or continued?<\/h1>\n<p>I played a game = action is finished<\/p>\n<p><strong>I was playing<\/strong> a game = action was not finished<\/p>\n<h1>Present an image of the action<\/h1>\n<ol>\n<li>&#8220;I thought about it.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">&#8220;I was thinking about it.&#8221;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(1) shows the action is finished in the past.\u00a0 This is all.<\/p>\n<p>(2) shows the action that continues.\u00a0 Presents an image of the action.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>She ran<\/li>\n<li>She was running<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(1) shows the action is finished in the past.\u00a0 This is all.\u00a0 \u00a0Maybe she is at the destination.\u00a0 Maybe she is tired.\u00a0 We do not know.\u00a0 \u00a0We need more information.<\/p>\n<p>(2) We can see, in our minds, this person is running.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1><a href=\"https:\/\/www.orochinagi.com\/english\/grammar\/past-continuous-2\/\">&gt;&gt; Part 2: Focus on Past Continuous Action<\/a><\/h1>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why use this? What is this tense for? Describe an action that continued in the past Questions &amp; Answers Duration Action that continued in the past I slept = finished action I was sleeping = action was not finished Look at the picture underneath: How to explain this?\u00a0 This is not in the present, this &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/grammar\/past-continuous\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Past Continuous&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":510,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-210","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=210"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1549,"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/210\/revisions\/1549"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/orochinagi.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}